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Archdiocese of Mexico City

Mexican(us)

The Archdiocese of Mexico is the Latin rite metropolitan and primatial see of Mexico, erected in 1530 and elevated to an archdiocese in 1546. It is led by Cardinal Carlos Aguiar Retes, who has served as Primate Archbishop since 2018.

The see

Rank
Metropolitan see
Tradition
Latin Church
Erected
2 September 1530
Latin
Mexican(us)
Patron
Virgen de Guadalupe
Annuario code
001002238

The see in figures

Catholics
4,200,000
Population
5,265,309
Catholic shareof the people living within its bounds
79.8%
Priests
1,422
Catholics per priest
2,954
Extent
799 km²
Catholics per km²
5,257

Figures as recorded in the register, from the Annuario Pontificio and the see's own published statements. Shares and ratios are computed from the two figures shown beside them.

The bishop

Archbishop
Carlos Aguiar Retes
Born
9 January 1950
Birthplace
Tepic

A see whose chair stands empty is recorded as vacant rather than filled with a guess. On what a bishop is, see the bishop.

The cathedral

Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral stands in Ciudad de Mexico, the church that holds the cathedra from which this see takes its name.

On what a cathedral is, see the cathedral; every see church on earth is gathered at the cathedrals.

The province of Mexico

This see is the metropolitan of its province.

The sees of this province:

On how the Church is ordered into provinces, see the diocese.

History

Seated in Mexico City, the Archdiocese of Mexico (Latin: Archidioecesis Mexicanensis) began as a diocese erected on 2 September 1530 and was elevated to an archdiocese on 12 February 1546. With more than four million Catholics it ranks among the largest in the world, exceeded only by Kinshasa, Guadalajara, São Paulo, Puebla de los Ángeles, Santiago de Guatemala, and Milan.

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Sources

The see's own website · Wikipedia

Compiled from the published statements of the see and the references of the Holy See, among them the Annuario Pontificio. Corrections: hello@catholicintelligence.com.