Pakistan Catholic Bishops’ Conference releases report on religious minorities

The National Commission for Justice and Peace, a branch of the Pakistan Catholic Bishops’ Conference, released a report documenting human rights violations against religious minorities in Pakistan during 2025. The report, shared with Aid to the Church in Need, states that Christians and other minority groups face systemic discrimination, including the misuse of blasphemy laws and the abduction and forced conversion of girls.

The commission documented specific instances of violence, such as the murder of Kashif Masih, who was tortured to death following theft accusations, and Afzal Masih, who was shot while traveling to the Mariamabad Christian shrine. Regarding blasphemy charges, the report notes that eight Christians were formally charged in 2025, while two others were released on bail following previous accusations.

The findings also highlight social discrimination and difficulties in seeking justice, specifically citing stalled efforts to resolve the 2023 Jaranwala attacks. Additionally, the report mentions that experts have criticized educational materials for promoting a supremacist mindset. These legal and social issues affect both Christian communities and members of other minority religions.